Neelam Rahim | neelam@radioislam.co.za

3-minute read
08 October 2023 | 17:09 CAT

Image: Facebook

Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women in South Africa, affecting 1 in 27 women and 23% of all cancers diagnosed.

This October, during Breast Cancer Awareness Month, the Breast Imaging Society of South Africa (BISSA) emphasises the importance of early detection through regular self-examinations, even as early as one’s 20s, and annual mammograms starting from age 40.

Dr Peter Schoub, Chair of BISSA, a sub-specialty group of the Radiological Society of South Africa, says early detection of breast cancer dramatically improves survival rates and reduces the need for aggressive treatment.

“One of the most significant challenges in South Africa is the late-stage diagnosis of breast cancer when the cancer is advanced, reducing the chances of successful treatment. This late diagnosis is often due to a lack of awareness, limited access to healthcare facilities, and socioeconomic inequalities.”

Specialist breast surgeon Dr Sarah Nietz told Radio Islam International the take-home message is that breast cancer can affect anyone. While women over 55 are more likely to develop breast cancer, young breast cancer in women under 30 and 40 has been detected more.

Although most significant medical schemes offer a yearly complimentary mammogram screening to women over 40, only about 20% take advantage of this service.

“We recommend routine mammograms from the age of 40, in South Africa it is combined with an ultrasound. The reason for that is that smaller lumps are more visible with an ultrasound. A mammogram and ultrasound go hand in hand,” Dr Nicks said.

Listen to the full interview on the Early Breakfast Show with Annisa Essack.